Problem Solving Method of Teaching

Students are presented with problems which require them to find a scientific sol. This is student centered strategy. It requires students to become active participants in the learning process. This is a scientific method and students search for information.

Procedure to conduct:

1.Sensing and showing the problem

2.Formulating Hypothesis

3.Collection of Data

4.Analysis, interpretation and evaluation of evidence

5.Formulating conclusion

Methods of Teaching used in Problem Solving Method:-

1.Induction Method         2.Deducation Method

Advantages:-

1.Active participation of the students in the class

2.Students gain scientific view and thinking

3.This method creates interest in learning

4.Give students the sense of responsibility

5.Students will face the problems in a scientific approach.

6.This method creates learning more logical and relevant

7.This method leads to the development of self expression

8.Students will learn problem solving skills in this method.

9. Critical thinking of students also improved by using this method

10.Students among themselves learn many values like cooperation, unity and trust.

11.This type of learning leads to permanent information in the mind.

12.This is a practical learning approach.

13.Students plays active role in learning and teacher act as guide and give directions to students.

Disadvantages:

1.This method is time taking to conduct in class

2.It is difficult to provide material aid and sources to conduct this method

3.This method is unsuitable for children of small classes

4.There is lack of trained teachers in the country who are well versed in these methods

5.The evaluation the learning of children is also difficult to do.

6.This method is only suitable, if the class strength is minimum.